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Children with preventable birth injury lawsuit timeline injuries face astronomical medical bills, adversity in treatment and permanent disabilities. Medical malpractice claims can help to reduce financial burdens and provide justice.

To be successful lawyers must show that hospitals or doctors did not adhere to accepted standards of care in labor and delivery. This is usually done by a thorough review of medical documents and expert witness testimony.

Cerebral palsy

Cerebral Palsy, also called cerebral palsy is a permanent disability caused by an injury to the central nervous system. It can occur during pregnancy (perinatal) or during early childhood. It can affect a broad range of body movements and its intensity can be moderate to severe. The symptoms can differ based on age, however the condition isn't progressive.

In contrast to other conditions, it is not testable. Nevertheless an extensive and thorough examination can help medical professionals determine whether or the child's problem is caused by cerebral palsy. This includes a full neurological and mobility evaluation.

The examinations will focus on the child's muscle strength and balance and also their abilities to move and their reflexes. Musculoskeletal examinations can reveal issues such as hip dislocations, scoliosis or contractures. A speech and language assessment will also reveal a child's intellectual development as well as their capacity to make speech sounds.

Cerebral Palsy is diagnosed using neuroimaging which allows doctors to look at the brain in great detail. It is a noninvasive method to assess the extent of brain injury. However, it does not permit doctors to predict the impact of this injury on a child's symptoms.

In some cases, a diagnosis of cerebral palsy may not be established until the child is several years old, because symptoms can fluctuate during this time. Despite this the classification of a condition on the basis of severity of the condition, topographic distribution and muscle tone is a good method to convey a child's degree of impairment and influence the treatment.

The most effective treatment options for Cerebral Palsy include physical and occupational therapy. They can aid in improving a child's mobility and reduce the chance of developing joint deformities such as scoliosis. In addition, speech therapy and the use of adaptive equipment can help with daily activities and allow them to connect more effectively with family members and others. Based on the specific circumstances of the child's health there are a variety of types of financial assistance available. There are also charitable organizations and foundations who can help ease the burden of paying for treatment and medical care.

Brachial Plexus Injury

A brachial plexus injury is caused by an injury to the five nerves that branch off from the spinal cord in the neck. They transmit signals from the spinal cord to the arm, shoulder and hand. The brachial plexus is located on each side of the body. Some infants recover without treatment but the majority will benefit from occupational and physical therapy. A smaller group of infants may require surgery to get good results.

A doctor can diagnose a baby with brachial plexus injuries based on the medical history and physical examination. A doctor can also order special imaging tests, like an MRI or a CT scan, or nerve conduction studies however these tests are less accurate in infants. Doctors can also assess the strength and movement of the muscles of a child's arms by doing gentle range of motion exercises, which helps them track recovery over time.

The symptoms of brachial-plexus injuries can vary based on the severity of the injury and which nerves have been affected. The symptoms include a weak hand and reduced muscle movement and a decrease in sensation in the hand. Often the symptoms affect one side of the body, however sometimes both sides are affected equally.

Neonatal brachial plexus syphilis (NBPP) is the most frequent cause of a birth injury that affects the brachial plexus however it could also be caused by other causes. Brachial plexus injuries are more prevalent in large babies, those who are born in a breech position, or who are pulled during birth. This type of injury is also common for athletes who participate in contact sports, such as football, and also from blunt trauma.

NBPP is a condition that can be identified early, typically within six weeks of birth injury law consultation. Most children recover with no intervention, but those who are not improving by one month should be assessed by a team of professionals who can manage the disorder. The teams typically consist up of a pediatric orthopedist as well as a physiatrist, and a physical therapy.

Erb's Palsy

The brachial (brake-ee-al) plexus is a group of nerves that connect the spinal cord to the shoulder and then down the arm into the hand. The brachial plexus nerves may be injured during birth and cause weakness or paralysis to the affected arm. Erb's palsy is the most commonly reported kind. It is caused by a significant stretching or tearing the upper brachial nerves in delivery.

A doctor can diagnose Erb's palsy through an examination of the infant's arm. The health care provider will be looking for a lack of movement in the affected arm, a limp wrist and lack of Moro reflex (the baby's involuntary response to the reduction in head support). The health care professional could also request an imaging test, such as an X-ray or ultrasound or a nerve test, like an electromyogram or a nerve conduction study.

In many cases, Erb’s palsy occurs when an inexperienced doctor applies too much lateral tension to the infant during forceps delivery. This type of traction could be reduced by using the shorter second stage of labor or placing the mother on her back during part of the delivery. When delivering via C-section, doctors can decrease the chance of injury.

Many other kinds of brachial plexus injuries can occur in addition to Erb's palsy. Klumpke Palsy is the most severe form of this condition, that is characterized by damage to the lower brachial nerves. This kind of injury is usually called a "waiter's tip" posture because the limb hangs down by the side and is rotated medially, pronated, flexed, and extended at the wrist.

It is important that you contact a medical obstetric malpractice lawyer lawyer as soon as you can in the event that your child is diagnosed with any of these issues. Beth has over 18 years of experience in the field of birth and labor and can assist you to determine if the doctor treating your child was negligent and may have caused these preventable injuries.

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE), also called hypoxic ischemic brain damage, happens when a birth defect reduces blood and oxygen supply to the baby. HIE is a serious brain disorder that can lead to permanent brain damage. The effects of HIE can be either severe or mild, and usually start within a few weeks after birth. HIE is one of many conditions that fall into a larger category of birth-related injuries known as neonatal encephalopathy (NE).

HIE can be caused by complications during labor and birth. These can include excessive bleeding in the mother's blood vessels as well as forceps delivery, prolonged labor, and excessive bleeding. It's possible that a baby might be suffering from an underlying condition such as a low birth weight, which could cause HIE.

To determine if there is HIE in infants, doctors take a look at the infant's APGAR scores as well as any signs of neurological impairment. A low APGAR could be a sign that you need immediate medical care. Doctors can use blood tests to assess the acid buildup in the umbilical cord, which can indicate that a baby has been suffering from an oxygen deficiency or a decrease in blood flow.

If the child is believed to be suffering from HIE the doctors usually try to treat it using a procedure known as therapeutic hypothermia. In this method, the child is placed in a cooling blanket, and a medication is administered to help them sleep. During the cooling process, doctors be able to monitor the infant's heartbeat and body temperature, breathing and brain activity.

After the baby has been fully re-warmed a magnetic resonance image (MRI) will be taken. MRIs are the best method to determine HIE and the pattern of its injury. The results of an MRI may reveal an injury time frame, which is helpful when trying to determine whether the child's symptoms are due to HIE.

Following a diagnosis of HIE infants should be closely monitored for the rest of their lives. They will see a neuroologist and a neonatologist, and might receive speech, physical, and occupational therapy to cope with their symptoms. The goal is to get these children as healthy as possible and assist them in reaching their full potential.